教学课题

Teaching Topic

                        绪论

 Introduction

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.熟悉针灸发展史。

Be familiar with the acupuncture development history .

2.掌握针灸发展史中有关专著及其英文名称。(中英文表达)

Masterthe relevant monograph in the acupuncture development history both in English and Chinese. (Both in Chinese and English.)

3.掌握针灸学的定义。(中英文表达)

Masterthe definition of the acupuncture and moxibustion. (Both in Chinese and English.)

重点

难点

Key Points

1.针灸学的定义

The definition of the acupuncture and moxibustion.

2.针灸学的发展史及阶段性成就

The acupuncture development history and its significant achievement.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.针灸学的定义。

What’s the Science of acupuncture and moxibustion?

2.针灸学的发展简史。

The brief history of acupuncture development.

①针灸的起源

a.The origin of acupuncture.

②针灸学的发展史及阶段性成就

b.The acupuncture development history and its significant achievement.

(1)足臂十一脉灸经，阴阳十一脉灸经

Hand-foot-11 by Moxibustion/Yin and Yang Moxibustion by 11

(2)黄帝内经Huangdi’s Internal Classic 

素问Plain Question       灵枢Spiritual Pivot

(3)难经Difficult Classic/ Classicof Medical Problems

(4)针灸甲乙经The ABC Classic of Acupunctureand Moxibustion

(5)备急千金要方Invaluable Prescriptions for Emergencies

(6)铜人腧穴针灸图经Illustrated Manual of Acupoints on the Bronze Figure

(7)十四经发挥Elaboration of the Fourteen Meridians

(8)针灸大成Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.什么是针灸学？

What’s the Science of acupuncture and moxibustion?

2.针灸在发展中有些什么重要历史成就？

What’s the significant achievement in the acupuncture development history?

3.识记具有代表性的针灸著作的英文名称

To memorize the famous English name of acupuncture representative works.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

上篇    针灸理论

Theory of Acupunture and Moxibustion

第一章  经络总论

Meridians and Collaterals

第一节   经络系统的组成

The composition of the Meridian-collateral System

第二节  经络的标本、根结、气街、四海

Root and Branch of Meridian, Position of Starting and Ending of Meridian-Qi, Meridian-Qi Streets, Four seas

第三节  经络的作用和经络学说的临床运用

The function of the meridians and collateralsand

The clinical applications of the theory of the meridians and collaterals

授课时数

Teaching Hours

4学时

Four class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握经络的概念及经络学说的定义。(中英文表达)

Master the concept of meridians and collaterals and the theory of meridian and collateral.(Both in Chinese and English.)

2.掌握经络系统的组成、分布、走向、交接规律及流注秩序。(中英文表达)

Master thecomposition of the meridian-collateral system and to grasp the channel distribution, direction, conection and sequence of circulation. (Both in Chinese and English.)

3.熟悉奇经八脉,标本,根结,气街,四海的概念及临床运用。

Be familiar withthe meaning of Eight Extraordinary Meridians,root and branch of meridian, position of starting and ending of meridian-Qi, meridian-Qi streets,four seas.

4.熟悉经络的生理功能,病理变化。

Be familiar with physiological functions and pathological changes of meridians and collaterals.

5.掌握经络学说的临床运用。

Masterthe clinical application of the theory of meridians and collaterals.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.经络的概念及经络系统的组成。

The concept of meridians and collaterals & thecomposition of the meridian-collateral system.

2.经络的分布、走向、交结及流注规律。

The channel distribution, direction, conection and sequence of circulation

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.重点讲解经络的概念。

To emphasize the concept of meridians and collaterals.

2.重点讲解经络系统的组成、分布、走向、交接及流注规律。

To emphasize thecomposition of the meridian-collateral system, the channel distribution, direction, conection and sequence of circulation .

3.讲解奇经八脉、根结、标本、气街的概念。

Explain the meaning of Eight Extraordinary Meridians,root and branch of meridian, position of starting and ending of meridian-Qi, meridian-Qi streets,four seas.

4.讲解及结合课堂讨论经络的生理病理和经络学说的临床运用。

Combined with classroom discussion,to explain the physiological functions, pathological changes of meridians and collaterals,the clinical application of the theory of meridians and collaterals.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.什么是经络？

What’s the meridians and collaterals?

2.经络系统的组成是怎样的?（中英文表达）

What’s the composition of the meridian-collateral system?(Both in Chinese and English.)

3.试描述十二经脉的分布、走向及交接规律和流注秩序。

Try to describe the twelve meridians distribution, direction, conection and sequence of circulation .

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第二章  腧穴总论

General introduction to acupoints

第一节 腧穴的发展、分类与命名

The development,classification and nomenclature of acupoints

第二节 腧穴主治特点和规律

The applications of the acupoints in the diagnosis         

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.了解腧穴的发展情况及腧穴的命名。

To understand the development situation and the nomenclature of acupoints.

2.熟悉腧穴在诊断上的运用。

Be familiar with the application of the acupoints in clinical diagnosis.

3.掌握腧穴的定义、分类、治疗作用。（中英文表达）

Masterthe concept, classification and the therapeutical effectof acupoints.(Both in Chinese and English.)

重点

难点

Key Points

腧穴的定义、分类、治疗作用。

The concept, the classification and the therapeutical effectof acupoints.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.讲解腧穴的定义。（中英文表达方式）

Explain the concept of acupoints.(Both in Chinese and English.)

2.介绍腧穴的发展。

Introduce the development of acupoints.

3.介绍腧穴的命名。

Introduce the nomenclature of acupoints.

4.讲解腧穴的分类。（中英文表达）

Explain the classification of acupoints.(Both in Chinese and English.)

5.介绍腧穴在诊断上的运用。

Introduce the application of the acupoints in clinical diagnosis.

6.讲解分析腧穴的治疗作用。（中英文表达）

Explain and analyse the therapeutical effectof acupoints.

(Both in Chinese and English.)

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.何谓腧穴？腧穴分为哪几类？

What’s the acupoints? Which kinds may acupoints divide?

2.举例说明腧穴的治疗作用。

To illustrate the therapeutical effectof acupoints.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

腧穴总论     General  introduction to acupoints

第三节 特定穴    Specific points

第四节  腧穴的定位方法   Methodsof locating acupoints

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握各种特定穴的定义、内容、临床应用。（中英文表达）

Masterthe concept ,content and clinical application of the Specific Points in English. (Both in Chinese and English.)

2.掌握腧穴的定位方法。（中英文表达）

Masterthe methods of locating points. (Both in Chinese and English.)

重点

难点

Key Points

1.腧穴的定位方法。

The methods of locating points.

2.常用“骨度”折量寸表。

 Table of popular acuponit-located method by bone proportional Cun.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.特定穴的组成。  The composition of the Specific Points.

2.腧穴的定位方法。  The methods of locating points.

①讲解体表解剖标志定位法。

Explain the acuponit-located methodby anatomical landmarks.

②讲解“骨度”折量定位法。结合多媒体讲解常用“骨度”折量寸表的具体位置，并在学生人体上示教。

Explain the acuponit-located method by bone proportional Cun.

Combined with CAI and to give a demonstration with student’s human body to explain the definite location of bone proportional Cun.

③讲解指寸定位法

Explain the acuponit-located methodby finger-Cun.

④介绍简便取穴法

Introduce the simple method of locating acupoint.

2．指导学生，分组在人体上辨识常用“骨度”。

With teacher’s guidance, the students should practice in several groups to learn how to locate acupoint by bone proportional Cun on human body.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.特定穴有哪几种?其定义是什么?

Which a few kinds does the Specific Points have?What’s the concept?

2.腧穴的常用定位方法有哪几种？

What kinds of popular acuponit-located methods are there?

3.在人体上辨识常用“骨度”的具体分寸。

To practice how to locate acupoint by bone proportional Cun on human body.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第三章 经络腧穴各论

Meridians and their acupoints

第一节  十二经脉 Twelve Meridians

一、手太阴肺经The Lung Meridian of Han-Taiyin

二、手阳明大肠经Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming

授课时数

Teaching Hours

3学时

Three class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握手太阴、手阳明经的循行。（中英文表达）

Masterthe circulation of Hand-Taiyin，Hand-Yangming meridians.

2.熟悉两经主要病候。

Be familiar with the main syndromes of both meridians.

3.重点穴位的取穴及主治。

Locating method and major functions of the key acupoints.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.手太阴经、手阳明经的经脉循行。

The circulation of Hand-Taiyin，Hand-Yangming meridians.

2.中府、尺泽、孔最、列缺、太渊、鱼际、少商的定位和主治。

3.商阳、合谷、阳溪、手三里、曲池、臂臑、肩髃、迎香的定位和主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints:zhongfu, chize, kongzui, lieque, taiyuan, yuji, shaoshang; shangyang, hegu, yangxi, shousanli, quchi, binao,jianyu,yingxiang.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.分析讲解手太阴经、手阳明经的经脉循行。

Explain the circulation of Hand-Taiyin，Hand-Yangming meridians.

2.简要讲解手太阴经、手阳明经的主要病候及主治概要。

Explain the the main syndromes and the synopsis of the major functions of these two meridians in brief.

3.重点讲授常用腧穴中府、尺泽、孔最、列缺、太渊、鱼际、少商的定位、主治及操作方法。

4.重点讲授常用腧穴商阳、合谷、阳溪、手三里、曲池、臂臑、肩髃、迎香的定位和主治及操作方法。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these key acupoints:

zhongfu, chize, kongzui, lieque, taiyuan, yuji, shaoshang; shangyang, hegu, yangxi, shousanli, quchi, binao,jianyu,yingxiang.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.背诵手太阴经、手阳明经经脉循行的原文。

Recite the original text of circulation of these two meridians.

2.详述以下穴位的定位、主治及操作方法：尺泽、列缺，合谷、曲池、肩髃。

To give the details about thelocation, major functions and manipulation of these acupoints:chize, lieque, hegu, quchi, jianyu.

3.中府、云门针刺操作的注意事项。

Matters need attention about the manipulation of these acupoints:zhongfu, yunmen.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第三章 经络腧穴各论Meridians and their acupoints

第一节  十二经脉Twelve Meridians

三、足阳明胃经 Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming

四、足太阴脾经  Spleen Meridian of Food-Taiyin

授课时数

Teaching Hours

4学时

Three class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握足阳明经、足太阴经的循行。（中英文表达）

Master the circulation of Foot-Yangming，Foot-Taiyin meridians.

2.熟悉两经主要病候。

Be familiar with the main syndromes of both meridians.

3.重点穴位的取穴及主治。

Locating method and major functions of the key acupoints.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.足阳明经、足太阴经的经脉循行。

The circulation of Foot-Yangming，Foot-Taiyin meridians.

2.隐白、公孙、三阴交、地机、阴陵泉、血海、大横的定位和主治。

3.承泣、四白、地仓、颊车、下关、头维、天枢、归来、伏兔、梁丘、足三里、

上巨虚、下巨虚、丰隆、解溪、内庭的定位和主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints:yinbai, gongsun, sanyinjiao, diji, yinlingquan, xuehai, daheng; chengqi, sibai, dicang, jiache, xiaguan, touwei, tianshu, guilai, futu, liangqiu, zusanli, shangjuxu, xiajuxu, fenglong, jiexi, neiting.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.分析讲解足阳明经、足太阴经的经脉循行。

Explain the circulation of Foot-Yangming，Foot-Taiyin meridians

2.简要讲解足阳明经、足太阴经的主要病候及主治概要。

Explain the the main syndromes and the synopsis of the major functions of these two meridians in brief.

3.重点讲授常用腧穴隐白、公孙、三阴交、地机、阴陵泉、血海、大横的定位、主治及操作方法。

4.重点讲授常用腧穴承泣、四白、地仓、颊车、下关、头维、天枢、归来、伏兔、梁丘、足三里、上巨虚、下巨虚、丰隆、解溪、内庭的定位和主治及操作方法。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these key acupoints:

yinbai, gongsun, sanyinjiao, diji, yinlingquan, xuehai, daheng; chengqi, sibai, dicang, jiache, xiaguan, touwei, tianshu, guilai, futu, liangqiu, zusanli, shangjuxu, xiajuxu, fenglong, jiexi, neiting.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.背诵足阳明经、足太阴经经脉循行的原文。

Recite the original text of circulation of these two meridians.

2.详述以下穴位的定位、主治及操作方法：四白、下关、天枢、梁丘、足三里、丰隆及内庭: 三阴交、阴陵泉、血海、公孙、隐白

To give the details about the location, major functions and manipulation of these acupoints:sibai, xiaguan, tianshu, liangqiu, zusanli, fenglong, neiting; sanyinjiao, yinlingquan, xuehai, gongsun, ynbai .

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第三章经络腧穴各论

Meridians and their acupoints

第一节  十二经脉

Twelve Meridians

五、 手少阴心经  Heart Meridian of Hand-Shaoyin

六、   手太阳小肠经   Small Intestine Meridian of Hand-Taiyang

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握手少阴、手太阳经的循行。（中英文表达）

Master the circulation of Hand-Shaoyin，Hand-Taiyang meridians.

2.熟悉两经主要病候。

Be familiar with the main syndromes of both meridians.

3.重点穴位的取穴及主治。

Locating method and major functions of the key acupoints.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.手少阴经、手太阳经的经脉循行。

The circulation of Hand-Shaoyin，Hand-Taiyang meridians.

2.极泉、少海、通里、阴郄、神门的定位和主治。

3.少泽、后溪、腕骨、支正、天宗、颧髎、听宫的定位和主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints:jiquan, shaohai, tongli, yinxi, shenmen; shaoze, houxi, wangu, zhizheng, tianzong, quanliao, tinggong.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.分析讲解手少阴、手太阳经的经脉循行。

Explain the circulation of Hand-Shaoyin，Hand-Taiyang meridians.

2.简要讲解手少阴、手太阳经的主要病候及主治概要。

Explain the the main syndromes and the synopsis of the major functions of these two meridians in brief.

3.重点讲授常用腧穴极泉、少海、通里、阴郄、神门的定位、主治及操作方法。

4.重点讲授常用腧穴少泽、后溪、腕骨、支正、天宗、颧髎、听宫的定位和主治及操作方法。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these key acupoints:

jiquan,shaohai, tongli, yinxi, shenmen; shaoze, houxi, wangu, zhizheng, tianzong, quanliao, tinggong.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.背诵手少阴经、手太阳经经脉循行的原文。

Recite the original text of circulation of these two meridians.

2.详述以下穴位的定位、主治及操作方法：通里、阴郄、神门，少泽、后溪、听宫。

To give the details about the location, major functions and manipulation of these acupoints:tongli, yinxi, shenmen, shaoze, houxi, tinggong.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第三章经络腧穴各论  Meridians and their acupoints

第一节  十二经脉Twelve Meridians

七、  足太阳膀胱经  Bladder Meridian of Foot -Taiyang

八、   足少阴肾经  Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin

授课时数

Teaching Hours

4学时

Four class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握足太阳经，足少阴经的循行。（中英文表达）

Master the circulation of Foot -Taiyang，Foot-Shaoyinmeridians.

2.熟悉两经主要病候。

Be familiar with the main syndromes of both meridians.

3.重点穴位的取穴及主治。

Locating method and major functions of the key acupoints.

重点

难点

Key Points

1. 足太阳经，足少阴经的经脉循行。

The circulation of Foot -Taiyang，Foot-Shaoyinmeridians.

2.睛明、攒竹、天柱、风门、肺俞、心俞、膈俞、肝俞、脾俞、胃俞、肾俞、大肠俞、膀胱俞、次髎、承扶、委中、膏肓、志室、秩边、承山、昆仑、申脉、至阴的定位和主治。

3.涌泉、太溪、照海、复溜、大赫的定位和主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints: jingming, cuanzhu, tianzhu, fengmen, feishu, xinshu, geshu, ganshu, pishu, weishu, shenshu, dachangshu, pangguangshu, ciliao, chengfu, weizhong, gaohuang, zhishi, zhibian,chengshan, kunlun, shenmai, zhiyin; yongquan, taixi, zhaohai, fuliu, dahe.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.分析讲解足太阳经，足少阴经的经脉循行。

Explain the circulation of Foot -Taiyang，Foot-Shaoyinmeridians.

2.简要讲解足太阳经，足少阴经的主要病候及主治概要。

Explain the the main syndromes and the synopsis of the major functions of these two meridians in brief.

3.重点讲授常用腧穴睛明、攒竹、天柱、风门、肺俞、心俞、膈俞、肝俞、脾俞、胃俞、肾俞、大肠俞、膀胱俞、次髎、承扶、委中、膏肓、志室、秩边、承山、昆仑、申脉、至阴的定位、主治及操作方法。

4.重点讲授常用腧穴涌泉、太溪、照海、复溜、大赫的定位和主治及操作方法。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these key acupoints:

jingming, cuanzhu, tianzhu, fengmen, feishu, xinshu, geshu, ganshu, pishu, weishu, shenshu, dachangshu, pangguangshu, ciliao, chengfu, weizhong, gaohuang, zhishi, zhibian,chengshan, kunlun, shenmai, zhiyin; yongquan, taixi, zhaohai, fuliu, dahe.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.背诵足太阳经，足少阴经经脉循行的原文。

Recite the original text of circulation of these two meridians.

2.详述以下穴位的定位、主治及操作方法：肺俞、风门、心俞、脾俞、胃俞、肾俞、次髎、委中、昆仑、至阴, 涌泉、太溪、照海、复溜、大赫。

To give the details about the location, major functions and manipulation of these acupoints:feishu, fengmen, xinshu, pishu, weishu, shenshu, ciliao, weizhong, kunlun, zhiyin, yongquan, taixi, zhaohai, fuliu, dahe.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第三章经络腧穴各论  Meridians and their acupoints

第一节  十二经脉Twelve Meridians

九、  手厥阴心包经  Pericardium Meridian of Hand-Jueyin

十、   手少阳三焦经  Sanjiao Meridian of Hand-Shaoyang

授课时数

Teaching Hours

3学时

Three class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握手厥阴经，手少阳经的循行。（中英文表达）

Master the circulation of Hand-Jueyin，Hand-Shaoyang meridians.

2.熟悉两经主要病候。

Be familiar with the main syndromes of both meridians.

3.重点穴位的取穴及主治。

Locating method and major functions of the key acupoints.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.手厥阴经，手少阳经的经脉循行。

The circulation of Hand-Jueyin，Hand-Shaoyang meridians.

2.曲泽、间使、内关、大陵、劳宫、中冲的定位和主治。

3.中渚、阳池、外关、支沟、肩髎、翳风、耳门、丝竹空的定位和主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints: quze, jianshi, neiguan, daling, laogong, zhongchong; zhongzhu, yangchi, waiguan, zhigou, jianliao, yifeng, ermen, sizhukong.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.分析讲解手厥阴经，手少阳经的经脉循行。

Explain the circulation of Hand-Jueyin，Hand-Shaoyang meridians.

2.简要讲解手厥阴经，手少阳经的主要病候及主治概要。

Explain the the main syndromes and the synopsis of the major functions of these two meridians in brief.

3.重点讲授常用腧穴曲泽、间使、内关、大陵、劳宫、中冲的定位、主治及操作方法。

4.重点讲授常用腧穴中渚、阳池、外关、支沟、肩髎、翳风、耳门、丝竹空的定位和主治。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these key acupoints: quze, jianshi, neiguan, daling, laogong, zhongchong; zhongzhu, yangchi, waiguan, zhigou, jianliao, yifeng, ermen, sizhukong.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.背诵手厥阴经，手少阳经经脉循行的原文。

Recite the original text of circulation of these two meridians.

2.详述以下穴位的定位、主治及操作方法：内关、中渚、外关、支沟、翳风，肩髃、肩髎。

To give the details about the location, major functions and manipulation of these acupoints:neiguan, zhongzhu, waiguan, zhigou, yifeng, jianyu, jianliao.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第三章经络腧穴各论  Meridians and their acupoints

第一节  十二经脉Twelve Meridians

十一、  足少阳胆经  GallBladder Meridian of Foot -Shaoyang

十二、   足厥阴肝经  Liver Meridian of Foot-Jueyin

授课时数

Teaching Hours

4学时

Four class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握足少阳经，足厥阴经的循行。（中英文表达）

Master the circulation of Foot -Shaoyang，Foot-Jueyinmeridians.

2.熟悉两经主要病候。

Be familiar with the main syndromes of both meridians.

3.重点穴位的取穴及主治。

Locating method and major functions of the key acupoints.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.足少阳经，足厥阴经的经脉循行。

The circulation of Foot -Shaoyang，Foot-Jueyinmeridians.

2.听会、率谷、阳白、头临泣、风池、肩井、环跳、风市、阳陵泉、光明、悬钟、丘墟、足临泣的定位和主治。

3.行间、太冲、曲泉、章门、期门的定位和主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints: tinghui,shuaigu, yangbai, toulinqi, fengchi, jianjing, huantiao, fengshi, yanglingquan, guangming, xuanzhong, qiuxu, taichong, ququan, zhangmen, qimen.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.分析讲解足少阳经，足厥阴经的经脉循行。

Explain the circulation of Foot -Shaoyang，Foot-Jueyinmeridians.

2.简要讲解足少阳经，足厥阴经的主要病候及主治概要。

Explain the the main syndromes and the synopsis of the major functions of these two meridians in brief.

3.重点讲授常用腧穴听会、率谷、阳白、头临泣、风池、肩井、环跳、风市、阳陵泉、光明、悬钟、丘墟、足临泣的定位、主治及操作方法。

4.重点讲授常用腧穴行间、太冲、曲泉、章门、期门的定位和主治及操作方法。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these key acupoints:

tinghui,shuaigu, yangbai, toulinqi, fengchi, jianjing, huantiao, fengshi, yanglingquan, guangming, xuanzhong, qiuxu, taichong, ququan, zhangmen, qimen.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.背诵足少阳经，足厥阴经经脉循行的原文。

Recite the original text of circulation of these two meridians.

2.详述以下穴位的定位、主治及操作方法：风池、环跳、阳陵泉、悬钟，行间、太冲。

To give the details about the location, major functions and manipulation of these acupoints:fengchi, huantiao, yanglingquan, xuanzhong, xingjian, taichong.

3．耳门、听宫、听会三穴有何特点、操作有何共同点，它们分别属于何经？

What’s the characteristic of these acupoints: ermen, tinggong, tinghui? What’s the common point of their manipulation? Which meridian are them belong to respectively?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第 三 章 经络腧穴各论

Meridians and their acupoints

督脉Du Meridian

任脉Ren Meridian

授课时数

Teaching Hours

3学时

Three class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握督脉、任脉的循行。（中英文表达）

Master the circulationand distributionof Du Meridian，Ren Meridian.

2.熟悉两经主要病候。

Be familiar with the main syndromes of both meridians.

3.重点穴位的取穴及主治。

Locating method and major functions of the key acupoints.

重点

难点

Key Points

1. 督脉、任脉的经脉循行。

The circulationand distributionof Du Meridian，Ren Meridian.

2.长强、腰阳关、命门、至阳、大椎、哑门、风府、百会、上星、水沟的定位和主治。

3.中极、关元、气海、神阙、下脘、中脘、膻中、天突、廉泉、承浆的定位和主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints:changqiang, yaoyangguan, mingmen, zhiyang, dazhui, yamen, fengfu, baihui, shangxing, shuigou; zhongji, guanyuan, qihai, shenque, xiawan,danzhong, tiantu, lianquan, chengjiang.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.分析讲解督脉、任脉的经脉循行。

To explain the circulation of Du Meridian，Ren Meridian.

2.简要讲解督脉、任脉的主要病候及主治概要。

To explain the the main syndromes and the synopsis of the major functions of these two meridians in brief.

3.重点讲授常用腧穴长强、腰阳关、命门、至阳、大椎、哑门、风府、百会、上星、水沟的定位、主治及操作方法。

4.重点讲授常用腧穴中极、关元、气海、神阙、下脘、中脘、膻中、天突、廉泉、承浆的定位和主治。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these key acupoints: changqiang, yaoyangguan, mingmen, zhiyang, dazhui, yamen, fengfu, baihui, shangxing, shuigou; zhongji, guanyuan, qihai, shenque, xiawan,danzhong, tiantu, lianquan, chengjiang.

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.简述督脉、任脉经脉循行。

To narratethe circulationand distributionof these two meridians.

2.详述以下穴位的定位、主治及操作方法：中极、关元、气海、中脘、膻中、廉泉

To give the details about the location, major functions and manipulation of these acupoints:zhongji, guanyuan, qihai, zhongwan, danzhong, lianquan.

3.哑门、风府、关元、天突操作时有何注意事项？

Matters need attention about the manipulation of these acupoints:yamen, fengfu, guanyuan, tiantu.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第 三章 经络腧穴各论

Meridians and their acupoints

第四节 常用奇穴

Frequently-used extraordinary acupoints

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.了解上明、金津、玉液、夹承浆、牵正、安眠、三角灸、提托、子宫、痞根、中魁、中泉、二白、肘尖、环中、百虫窝、鹤顶的定位、主治。

To introduce the locating method and major functions of these extraordinaryacupoints:shangming, jinjin, yuye, jiachengjiang, qianzheng, anmian, sanjiaojiu, tituo, zigong, pigen, zhongkui, zhongquan, erbai, zhoujian, huanzhong, baichongwo, heding.

2.掌握四神聪、印堂、鱼腰、太阳、球后、翳明、定喘、夹脊、腰眼、十宣、八邪、落枕穴、腰痛点、膝眼、胆囊、阑尾、八风的定位、主治。（中英文表达）

To grasp the locating method and major functions of thesefrequently-used extraordinary acupoints:sishencong, yintang, yuyao, taiyang, qiuhou, yiming, dingchuan, jiaji, yaoyan, shixuan, baxie, luozhenxue, yaotongdian, xiyan, dannang, lanwei, bafeng.

重点

难点

Key Points

四神聪、印堂、鱼腰、太阳、球后、翳明、定喘、夹脊、腰眼、十宣、八邪、落枕穴、腰痛点、膝眼、胆囊、阑尾、八风的定位、主治。

Location and major functions of key acupoints:sishencong, yintang, yuyao, taiyang, qiuhou, yiming, dingchuan, jiaji, yaoyan, shixuan, baxie, luozhenxue, yaotongdian, xiyan, dannang, lanwei, bafeng.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

重点讲授常用经外奇穴四神聪、印堂、鱼腰、太阳、球后、翳明、定喘、夹脊、腰眼、十宣、八邪、落枕穴、腰痛点、膝眼、胆囊、阑尾、八风的定位和主治。

To emphasize the location, major functions and manipulation of these frequently-used extraordinary acuponits: sishencong, yintang, yuyao, taiyang, qiuhou, yiming, dingchuan, jiaji, yaoyan, shixuan, baxie, luozhenxue, yaotongdian, xiyan, dannang, lanwei, bafeng.

课后作业

或思考Homework

详述以上常用奇穴的定位、主治及操作方法。

To give the details about the location, major functions and manipulation of these frequently-used extraordinary acuponits.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第四章  刺灸法总论

General introduction to needling and moxibustion techniques

第一节  针具与刺法的源流

Origins and Development of needling instrument and techniques

第二节  灸法的起源与发展

Origins and Development of moxibustion techniques

第三节  刺法及灸法操作的量学要素

Quantitative factors of needling and moxibustion techniques

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.理解刺灸法的含义。（中英文表达）

To understand the meaning of needling and moxibustion techniques.

2.理解刺灸法在针灸学中的重要地位。（中英文表达）

To understand what an important position the needling and moxibustion techniques have in the science of acupuncture and moxibustion.

3.了解针具、刺灸法的起源与发展。

Know about the origins and development of needling instrument,needling and moxibustion techniques.

重点

难点

Key Points

刺灸法的含义。

The meaning of needling and moxibustion techniques.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.讲解刺灸法的含义及其重要地位。

Explain the meaning of needling and moxibustion techniques and its important position.

2.介绍针具与刺法的源流与发展。

Introduce the origins and development of needling instrument and techniques

3.介绍灸法的起源与发展。

Introduce the origins and development of moxibustion techniques.

课后作业

或思考Homework

准备毫针刺法练习用的纸垫或棉垫。

To prepare a piece of paper pad or cotton pad for needling practice.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第五章 刺灸法各论

Each introduction to needling and moxibustion techniques

第一节  毫针刺法Techniques of filiform needle

授课时数

Teaching Hours

3学时

Three class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握各种毫针进针法。（中英文表达）

Masterthe methods of needling insertion.

2.掌握补泻手法。（中英文表达）

Master the reinforcing and reducing methods of acupuncture.

3.掌握针刺异常情况的处理及预防。（中英文表达）

Master how to prevent and deal with the accidents during the acupuncture needling treatment?

4.掌握行针方法、得气的意义。（中英文表达）

Master the methods of needle manipulation and the clinical meaning of “arrival of qi”.

重点

难点

Key Points

刺灸法的含义。

The meaning of needling and moxibustion techniques.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Demonstration and practice  示范与练习

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.毫针构造、规格、检查、保养

Structure, specifications, inspection and storage of filiform needles.

2.针刺练习 Needling practice

3.针刺前的准备 Preparation before needling practice

4.毫针刺法的操作Manipulation of the filiform needle

①进针法Insertion

②针刺的方向、角度和深度Directions, angles and depths of insertion

5.行针与得气Manipulating Qi and arrival of Qi

6.针刺补泻  Reinforcing and Reducing manipulation

7.留针与出针Retaining of needleand needlewithdrawal

8.异常情况的处理及预防How to prevent and deal with the accidents during the acupuncture needling treatment?

9. 针刺注意事项Matters need attention during the acupuncture needling treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.何谓得气？得气临床意义？

What’s “arrival of qi”? And its clinical meaning?

2.以曲池为例，详细描述提插补泻和捻转补泻及徐疾补泻的操作方法。

To take Quchi as an example and explain the acupuncture reinforcement-reduction manipulation,including lifting-thrusting reinforcement-reduction method, twirling reinforcement-reduction method, rapid-slow reinforcement-reduction method.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第五章 刺灸法各论

Each introduction to needling and moxibustion techniques

第二节　灸法   Moxibustion

第三节　拔罐法  Cupping therapy

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握灸法的分类，熟悉直接灸的操作要领。（中英文表达）

Master the classification of moxibustion.To be familiar with the manipulating essentials of direct moxibustion.

2.掌握间接灸、艾卷灸、温针灸的操作要领。（中英文表达）

Master the manipulating essentials of indirect moxibustion, moxa-roll moxibustion, warming needle moxibustion.

3.掌握拔罐中的闪火法，熟悉其他火罐的操作。（中英文表达）

Master the manipulation of flash-fire cupping therapy.To be familiar with the other techniques of cupping therapy.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.直接灸中创口的无菌保护、温针灸时避免烫伤皮肤。

For reaching non-germs purpose, we should protect the wound caused by direct moxibustion. How to prevent the skin from hurting by warming needle moxibustion?

2.掌握各种艾卷灸的操作。

Master the all kinds of techniques of moxa-roll moxibustion.

3.掌握闪火法拔罐的操作。

Master the manipulation of flash-fire cupping therapy.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Demonstration and practice  示范与练习

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

灸法(Moxibustion)

1.灸法的作用The function of moxibustion

2.灸法的种类The classification of moxibustion.

3.灸法的操作The manipulations of different kinds of moxibustion techniques.

拔罐法(Cupping)

1.罐的种类Types of cups

2.拔罐的方法Manipulation of cupping therapy

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.试述化脓灸、隔姜灸的操作？

Try to describethemanipulation ofscarring moxibustion and ginger moxibustion.

2.练习走罐、留针拔罐、隔姜灸。

Practise the slide-cupping, needle-retention cupping,giger moxibustion.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第五章 刺灸法各论

Each introduction to needling and moxibustion techniques

第四节　三棱针法、皮肤针法、皮内针法、电针法、穴位注射法

Three-edged needle therapy, skin needle therapy , intradermal needle therapy, electroacupuncture and point injection therapy

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握各种刺法的操作要领及步骤。（中英文表达）

Master the operating essentials and steps of every needling technique.

2.熟悉电针中各种输出波型的治疗特点。

Be familiar with the treatment characteristics of different output wave of electroacupuncture apparatus.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.三棱针、穴位注射在操作时的无菌概念。

To hold sterile concepts during the operating of three-edged needle therapy and point injection therapy.

2.皮肤针时强、中、弱三中刺激的衡量指标。

The evaluating standard of strong, moderate, weak stimulation during the operating of skin needle.

3.穴位注射的操作方法。

The manipulation of point injection therapy.

4.电针疗法中波型及强度的选择。

How to make the choice of output waves and strength during the operating of electroacupuncture.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Demonstration and practice  示范与练习

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1.三棱针法Three-edged needle therapy

2.皮肤针法Skin needle therapy

3.皮内针法Intradermal needle therapy

4.电针法Electroacupuncture

5.穴位注射法Point injection therapy

课后作业

或思考Homework

1. 试述常用的电针波型及其临床应用。

Try to describe the output wave types and their clinical applications of electroacupuncture apparatus.

1. 试述刺络放血的临床应用。

Try to describe the clinical application ofcollateral pricking method.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第五章 刺灸法各论

Each introduction to needling and moxibustion techniques

第五节  头针    Scalp Acupuncture

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握头针常用的刺激区。（中英文表达）

Master the frequently used scalp acupunture lines.

2.掌握头针的操作方法、治疗特点。（中英文表达）

Master the manipulation and treatment characteristics of scalp acupunture .

3.了解头针的流派。.

To know about the schools of scalp acupunture.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.头针的针刺针刺方法。

The needling method of the scalp acupuncture.

2.头针治疗脑源性疾病。

The scalp acupuncture.is often applied for cerebral diseases.

3.头针的常用配穴。

The combination of acupoints in common use.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Demonstration and practice  示范与练习

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 标准头穴线的定位和主治。

The location and the major function of standard scalp acupunture lines.

2. 头针的适应症。

The indication of scalp acupuncture.

3. 头针的操作方法、注意事项。

The manipulation and the matter need attention of the scalp acupunture.

课后作业

或思考Homework

试述头针的操作方法。

Try to describe the manipulation of the scalp acupunture.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第五章 刺灸法各论

Each introduction to needling and moxibustion techniques

第六节  耳针     Auricular Acupuncture

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握耳针中常用的耳穴。

Master the commonly used auricular points.

2.掌握耳穴刺激的几种方法。（中英文表达）

Master the needling method of auricular acupunture.

3.了解耳针的近代研究概况。

Know about the development of auricular acupuncture therapy.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.耳针针刺的注意事项。

The matters need attention of auricular acupunture.

2.耳穴治疗的配穴思路。

The combination of acupoints of auricular acupuncture therapy.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Demonstration and practice  示范与练习

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 耳与经络、脏腑的关系

The relationship among ear and meridians andviscera.

2. 耳穴的分布

The distribution of auricular points.

3. 耳穴的定位、主治

The location and the major function of auricular points.

4. 耳穴的临床运用

The clinical application of auricular points.

课后作业

或思考Homework

试述耳针辩证配穴的方法。

Try to describe the method of differentiation and combination of auricular points.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

下篇 针灸应用

Acupuncture and moxibustion treatments

第六章 治疗总论

A general introduction to treatments

授课时数

Teaching Hours

3学时

Three class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.了解八纲、脏腑、经络等辨证方法在针灸中的运用。（中英文表达）

To understand the application of syndrome differentiation of eight principle syndromes, viscera and meridians in acupuncture treatment.

2.熟悉各类特定穴的内容及其应用。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the content and application of all kinds of specific acupoints.

3.掌握针灸的治疗原则、治疗作用。（中英文表达）

Master the therapeutic principle, therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion.

4.掌握针灸配穴处方。（中英文表达）

Master the prescription of selecting pointsand method of combining points.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.各类特定穴的内容及其应用。              

The content and application of all kinds of specific acupoints.

2.针灸的治疗原则、治疗作用及配穴处方。

The therapeutic principle, therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion.The prescription of selecting pointsand method of combining points.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 针灸治疗原则therapeutic principleof acupuncture and moxibustion

2. 针灸治疗作用therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion.

3. 针灸处方prescription of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy

4. 特定穴的应用application of specific acupoints

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.试述针灸的取穴原则。

Try to describe the principle of selecting points.

2.各类特定穴如何应用?

How to use the different specific acupoints.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

中风  Apoplexy

授课时数

Teaching Hours

2学时

Two class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握中风的辨证分型。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation of apoplexy.

2.掌握中脏腑与中经络的鉴别要点。（中英文表达）

Master the main differential points between apoplexy involving the meridians and internal organs.

3.掌握中风的治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the treatment of apoplexy.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.中风的辨证分型。Sndrome differentiation.

2.中脏腑与中经络的鉴别要点。Dfferential diagnosis between apoplexy involving the meridians and internal organs.

3.中经络的分型、治则、处方。Sndrome differentiation, rules of treatment, acupuncture prescription of apoplexy involving the meridians.

4.中脏腑的分型、治则、处方。Sndrome differentiation, rules of treatment, acupuncture prescription of apoplexy involving the internal organs.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机：风、火、痰。Etiology and pathogenesis:wind, fire, phlegm.

3. 辨证Sndrome differentiation

①中风先兆Aura of stroke

②中经络Apoplexy involving the meridians

③中脏腑Apoplexy involving the internal organs.

④中经络中脏腑的鉴别要点（提问）Dfferential diagnosis between apoplexy involving the meridians and internal organs.

4. 治疗  ①体针②头针法Treatment:Body acupuncture, Scalp acupuncture.

5. 现代进展（课堂讨论）Development of the treatment.

课后作业

或思考Homework

中经络及中脏腑如何鉴别，治疗方法上有何差别？

What’s the dfferential diagnosis between apoplexy involving the meridians and internal organs?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

眩晕Vertigo

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握眩晕的辨证治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation and treatment of vertigo.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.颈性眩晕与耳源性眩晕的区别

The difference between cervical vertigo and aural vertigo.

2.眩晕的辨证分型及针刺治疗。

The syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treatment of vertigo.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证及诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

4. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

实证及虚证眩晕取穴的异同点是什么？

What’s the difference of treatment between sthenia and asthenia syndrome of vertigo.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

头痛　Headache

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握头痛的辨证治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation and treatment of headache.

重点

难点

Key Points

头痛辨证分型、取穴及针刺治疗。

The syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treatment of headache.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型：外感、内伤  Differentiation-exterior or interior

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

眩晕及头痛的辨证治疗各有什么异同点？

What’s the difference about syndrome differentiation and treatment between vertigo and headache?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

面瘫   Facial paralysis

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1. 掌握面瘫的诊断、治疗及预后。（中英文表达）

Master the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of facial paralysis.

2. 中枢性及周围性面瘫的鉴别诊断。

The differential diagnosis between central and peripheral facial paralysis.

重点

难点

Key Points

1. 中枢性面瘫及周围性面瘫的区别。The differential diagnosis between central and peripheral facial paralysis.

2. 面瘫的治疗取穴原则。The rules of acuponit selection.

3. 早期面瘫的处理方法。Treatment processes for early facial paralysis.

4. 面瘫的治疗及预后。Treatment and prognosis of facial paralysis.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

周围性面瘫如何与中枢性面瘫相区别？

The differential diagnosis between central and peripheral facial paralysis.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

面痛Facial pain

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉面痛的辩证治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the syndrome differentiation and treatment of facial pain.

重点

难点

Key Points

1．三叉神经痛（面痛）的病因病机。

Etiology and pathogenesis of trigeminal neuralgia.

2．三叉神经痛的取穴原则。

The rules of point selection of trigeminal neuralgia.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义及三叉神经痛的概述Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

面痛的治法及取穴如何？

Try to describe the rules of point selection.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

哮喘Asthma

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉哮喘的针灸治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the acupuncture treatment of asthma.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.哮喘的刺灸法。

The aupuncture and moxibustion treatment for asthma.

2.哮喘的穴位贴敷法。

External application therapy for asthma.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

哮喘治疗常用哪几种刺灸方法？

Try to describe the frequently used acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for asthma..

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

不寐   Insomnia

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握不寐的治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the acupuncture treatment of insomnia.

重点

难点

Key Points

不寐的辨证治疗The treatment of insomnia:

1. 毫针刺法Filiform needling method.

2. 梅花针法Plum-blossom needling method

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

6. 顽固性失眠及“调理髓海”法的针灸治疗进展。

The acupuncture treatment development for stubborn insomnia.

课后作业

或思考Homework

不寐的辨证分型治疗有哪些？

What’s the syndrome differentiation and treatment of insomnia?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

胃痛  Gastralgia

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握胃痛的分型治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation and treatment of gastralgia.

重点

难点

Key Points

胃痛的辨证分型及针灸取穴治疗。

The syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treatment of gastralgia.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

胃痛如何辨证施针取穴？

What’s the syndrome differentiation and treatment of gastralgia?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

腰痛   Lowback pain

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握腰痛的病因病机及分型治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation, etiology and pathogenesis, treatment of lowback pain.

重点

难点

Key Points

腰痛的病因病机、分型、取穴、治疗。

Etiology and pathogenesis, differentiation, point selection, treament.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

腰痛如何辨证施针取穴？

How to make the point selection and syndrome differentiation for lowback pain?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

痹证Bi Syndrome

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握痹症的分型治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation and treatment of Bi syndrome.

重点

难点

Key Points

痹症的辨证分型及针灸取穴治疗。

Syndrome differentiation, point selection.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

痹症如何辨证施针取穴？

How to make the point selection and syndrome differentiation for Bi syndrome?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

.坐骨神经痛Sciatica

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握坐骨神经痛的定义。

Master the definition of sciatica.

2.熟悉其现代分型及针灸治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the modern types and acupuncture treatment for sciatica.

重点

难点

Key Points

根性及干性坐骨神经痛的鉴别。

The differential diagnosis of sciatica of nerve roots and nerve trunk.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.如何鉴别干性和根性坐骨神经痛?

How to indentify the sciatica of nerve roots and nerve trunk?

2.坐骨神经痛常规取穴是什么？

How to make a common acupoints prescription for sciatica?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

肩周炎Periarthritis of shoulder

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握肩周炎的诊断及辨证。（中英文表达）

Master the diagnosis and syndrome differentiation of periarthritis of shoulder.

2.熟悉其现代分期及针灸治疗。

Be familiar with the modern stages and acupuncture treatment for periarthritis of shoulder.

重点

难点

Key Points

肩周炎的诊断、辨证及分型。

Diagnosis and syndrome differentiation.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.肩周炎各期的临床症状特点是什么？

What’s the clinical symptoms characteristic of each stage?

2.针灸对哪一期疗效较好，如何施治？

Which stage could acupuncture make a better result? How to do it?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

痿证  Flaccidity diseases

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.掌握痿证的定义及取穴原则。（中英文表达）

Master the definition and the rules of point selection.

2.熟悉痿证的治疗。

Be familiar with the treatment.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.痿证与痹证的鉴别。

The difference between Bi syndrome and flaccidity diseases.

2.痿证的取穴原则。

The rules of point selection of flaccidity diseases..

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

痿证及痹证如何鉴别？

How to make the difference of Bi syndrome and flaccidity diseases?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

郁证Depression

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉郁证的辩证治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the syndrome differentiation and treament.

重点

难点

Key Points

1．郁证的病变在心肝。

The pathological changes of depression are related to heart and liver.

2．郁证的虚实辩证要点。

The main point of differentiation for sthenia syndrome and asthenia syndrome.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

郁证如何辨证施针取穴？

How to make the point selection and syndrome differentiation for depression?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

月经不调Irregular menstruation

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉月经不调辨证治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the syndrome differentiation and treament.

重点

难点

Key Points

月经不调的定义、分型及针灸治疗。

Definition, syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treatment.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

月经不调如何辨证施针取穴？

How to make the point selection and syndrome differentiation for irregular menstruation?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

痛经Dysmenorrhea

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握痛经的分型治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation and treament of dysmenorrhea.

重点

难点

Key Points

痛经的分型及刺灸法。

The syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treament of dysmenorrhea.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

痛经如何辨证施针取穴？

How to make the point selection and syndrome differentiation for dysmenorrhea?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

 遗尿Enuresis

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

掌握遗尿的分型治疗。（中英文表达）

Master the syndrome differentiation and treament of enuresis.

重点

难点

Key Points

遗尿的分型及刺灸法。

The syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treament of enuresis

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

遗尿如何辨证施针取穴？

How to make the point selection and syndrome differentiation for enuresis?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

 扭伤  Sprain

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉扭伤的针灸治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the acupuncture treatment of sprain.

重点

难点

Key Points

扭伤的定义及刺灸法。

The definition and the acupuncture treatment of sprain.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

扭伤的常用刺灸法是什么？

What’s the frequently-used acupuncture method for sprain.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

 落枕   Stiff neck

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉落枕的针灸治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the acupuncture treatment of stiff neck.

重点

难点

Key Points

落枕的刺灸法。

The acupuncture treatment of stiff neck.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

落枕常用刺灸法是什么？

What’s the frequently-used acupuncture method for stiff neck?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

 蛇丹  Herpes zoster

授课时数

Teaching Hours

0.5学时

Half a class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉蛇丹的针灸治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the acupuncture treatment of herpes zoster.

重点

难点

Key Points

蛇丹的定义、临床表现特征及针灸治疗。

The definition, clinical manifestation and acupunture treatment of herpes zoster.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.如何诊断蛇丹？

How to make a diagnosis of herpes zoster?

2.蛇丹的治则如何？

What’s the rules for treatment of herpes zoster?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

耳鸣   Deafness

耳聋   Tinnitus

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

熟悉耳鸣、耳聋的辨证分型及针灸治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treament.

重点

难点

Key Points

耳鸣、耳聋的辨证分型、针灸治疗。

Syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treatment.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and Pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

试述耳鸣、耳聋的常见分型与治疗原则。

Try to describe the syndrome differentiation and the rules of treament.

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

内脏绞痛  Viscera angina

牙痛  Toothache

授课时数

Teaching Hours

1学时

One class hour

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.熟悉内脏绞痛的针灸治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the acupuncture treatment of viscera angina.

2.熟悉牙痛的辨证分型及治疗。（中英文表达）

Be familiar with the syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treament of toothache.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.各种内脏绞痛的针灸治疗。

The acupuncture treatment of viscera angina.

2.牙痛的针灸取穴及辨证。

Syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treatment.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 定义Definition

2. 病因病机Etiology and pathogenesis

3. 辨证分型Differentiation

4. 诊断要点Essential points for diagnosis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.心绞痛、胆绞痛、肾绞痛如何针灸治疗

How to treat the angina pectoris, biliary colic and renal colic with acupuncture?

2.牙痛的常规针灸处方是什么？如何进行辨证加减？

What’s the common acupuncture prescription for toothache? How to modify the prescription according to the syndrome differentiation?

教学课题

Teaching Topic

第七章   治疗各论

Specific discussions of treatments

减肥  To lose weight

戒烟To quit smoking

延缓衰老To postpone senility

授课时数

Teaching Hours

3学时

Three class hours

教学目的

教学要求

Teaching Aims

1.了解减肥的常用取穴。

Know about the frequently-used acupoints for losing weight.

2.熟悉延缓衰老的常用取穴。

Be familiar with the frequently-used acupoints for postponing senility.

3.了解戒烟的常用取穴。

Know about the frequently-used acupoints for quitting smoking.

重点

难点

Key Points

1.减肥的体穴和耳穴及其方义。

The prescription and its meaning of body points and auricular points for losing weight.

2.延缓衰老组方方义。

The prescription and its meaning for postponing senility.

3.戒烟的原理及常用处方。

The theory about quitting smoking and the common prescription for it.

教学手段

Teaching Tools

CAI（computer-aided instruction）计算机辅助教学

Blackboard-writing 板书

Ask and answer(Quiz) 问答（提问）

教学主要方法和步骤

Teaching Method

&

Teaching Steps

1. 概述General introduction

2. 临床诊断标准Clinical diagnostic criteria

3. 临床表现Clinical manifestation

4. 病因病机Etiology and pathogenesis

5. 治疗Treatment

课后作业

或思考Homework

1.肥胖的病因病机及取穴原则是什么？

What’s the etiology and pathogenesis of obesity?What’s the rules for point selection?

2.戒烟常用处方是什么，如何辨证加减？

What’s the general prescription for quitting smoking?How to modify the prescription according to syndrome differentiation?

3.延缓衰老的组方原理是什么？

What’s the principle of the prescription for postponing senility?